BUCAN Newsletter for Fall 2002
In this issue...
- From the Department Chair...
- Robert Popp (BA'92) speaks at the
CS convocation for the Class of 2002
- IAP Research Day: A Great Success!
- Department wins a major NSF award
to acquire a "Sensorium"
Research Infrastructure
- NSF cites Shanghua Teng for one of
the most influential research results in 2001
- Margrit Betke is selected as member
of the CRA-W Distributed Mentor Project
- Wayne Snyder wins the College Award
for Excellence in Student Advising
- Highlights of student achievements
in 2001/02
- Reunion for BU/CS graduates working
at Microsoft planned for July 30th
From the Department
Chair...
Dear Alumni and Friends of the CS Dept at Boston University:
As we close the pages on the 2001/02 academic year--the
twentieth in our department's history--it is befitting to reflect on our
achievements so far and look forward to what we hope will be an even
brighter future for our department as it assumes a well-deserved place among
the top CS departments nationwide.
The 2001/02 Academic Year was a banner year for Computer
Science at Boston University on all fronts, with achievements that represent
a handsome payoff on the growth of our faculty over the last few years. The
following are some excerpts from our 2001/02 annual report summary, with
more specific details given throughout this newsletter.
The scholarly work of our faculty
continues to be of the highest caliber and impact, as evidenced by
publications at the most distinguished venues, by significant citations,
and by prestigious national and international recognition. According to
the CS Research Index Database (CiteSeer), ten faculty members from our
department, representing 60% of our faculty, are ranked in the top 2% of
the most cited CS authors.
The level of sponsored research has
risen to unprecedented levels—over $6.5M of new grants in the last 12
months—with many faculty members securing multiple large grants, and with
highly-prestigious grants awarded to our faculty, including two NSF CAREER
awards, two NSF ITR awards, and a significant NSF Research Infrastructure
Award.
Our course offerings feature a broad
set of courses that reflect the diversity of computer science and ensure
that BU students have access to one of the best computer science curricula
in the nation. And, for the first time in over ten years, our curriculum
is covered by full-time faculty members, making our reliance on part-time
instructors and graduate students a thing of the past.
Despite the downturn in the economy,
our Industrial Affiliates Program (IAP) secured participation from some of
the top names in industry, including Microsoft, IBM, Sprint, Network
Appliance, Motorola, and Sun Microsystems.
While our campaign to reconnect with our alumni body
through BUCAN has been a great success so far, there
are still many BU/CS graduates that we are not able to reach. I am thus
asking for your help. If you know of a friend or classmate, I ask you to
please point them in our direction by referring them to
BUCAN's web
site at http://www.cs.bu.edu/CAN. Also, please remember to keep
your coordinates up-to-date using the "Stay In Touch" on-line form at the
BUCAN web
site.
As I indicated in the Spring 2002 newsletter, I hope that
this newsletter will become a venue for communication between all of
you--alumni and friends of CS at BU. Please don't hesitate to send us news
and/or announcements that you feel are appropriate to share with the BUCAN community,
either in future newsletters or on the BUCAN web site. You can do so
via email to:
bucan-admin@cs.bu.edu.
Sincerely,
Azer Bestavros
Associate Professor and Chairman
CS Department, Boston University
Robert Popp (BA'92)
speaks at the CS convocation for the Class of 2002
The 2002 graduating class, the largest in
the Department’s 20-year history, was treated to a convocation speech by
Robert Popp, one of the department’s alumni and a member of BU Class of
1992. Robert Popp is the Deputy Director of the newly established
Information Awareness Office, working with the likes of John Poindexter, the
former National Security Advisor under Ronald Reagan on aspects of Homeland
Security. In light of the events of September 11th, Robert Popp’s return to
our department ten years after he graduated to talk to our 2002 graduates
about the importance of IT in preserving our freedoms and our way of life
was both befitting and inspiring. In his introduction of Robert (Bob) Popp
to the Class of 2002, Chairman Azer Bestavros noted:
Some
number of years ago, I recall sitting where you are sitting today,
listening to all sorts of speeches and sermons about how “momentous” a
graduation event is and how it underscores the manner in which a
graduating class will “change the world”, how it will “leave its mark” on
society and technology, and how it will serve its alma mater for years to
come. Back then (as I am sure it is the case for many of you today), it
all sounded hyped up, or somehow hollow. I did not mind it, but I really
had my doubts as to whether a few students could really “change the world”
or “leave their mark”, etc. The impact of “technocrats” like us may seem
even more doubtful today in this unsettled world of post September 11th. Today,
I am both proud and honored to present to you “proof” that all the talk
about expectations and impact is neither hype nor hollow. It is true—and
especially true in today’s world. Ten years ago, a fellow by the name of
Robert Popp sat where you are sitting today—one of many graduating
Computer Scientists from the class of 1992. Today, he comes back to his
alma mater as an accomplished leader, shaping our nation’s intelligence
efforts in using technology to infiltrate terrorist networks.
In his speech, Bob underscored the role
that information technology could play in our nation's efforts to thwart
terrorist threats without sacrificing our hard-earned freedoms and civil
liberties. Reminding the Class of 2002 of the challenges ahead—both technical and societal—he gave many examples of key IT technologies that will give our
armed forces and our law enforcement agencies the upper hand in dealing with
asymmetric threats.
The graduating class of 2002 comprised
119 students, setting a record for the department since its inception in
1981. Pictures from the CS convocation ceremonies are available on the Web
at
http://www.cs.bu.edu/misc/Graduation2002/.
IAP Research Day: A Great Success!
On February 22nd, our Department's
Research Laboratories hosted the first IAP Research Day. Representatives
from most of our IAP member companies (including, Microsoft, IBM, Sun
Microsystems, NetApp, InfoLibria) and from portfolio companies of Boston
University Community Technology Fund were treated to an overview of the
Department and of its recent successes and future plans. A poster session of
more than 30 projects followed, with graduate students and faculty members
giving brief overviews of the research goals and results of each project.
Feedback from member companies was very positive and plans are underway for
a similar event in Fall of 2003.
For more information on our IAP
program and/or to attend our next such event, please refer to the IAP Web
pages at
http://www.cs.bu.edu/IAP, or contact the coordinator of this
program, Professor Ibrahim Matta
(matta@cs.bu.edu).
Dept wins a major NSF
award to acquire a "Sensorium" Research
Infrastructure
Over the last two
years, a group of faculty members collaborated on a department-wide effort
that secured over $1,700,000 of funding from the NSF in support of a
“Sensorium” infrastructure for research on networked, ad-hoc visual sensory
systems. Of 21 institutions competing this year, six were selected for site
visits and three are being recommended for funding, of which BU is one. This
two-year marathon spearheaded by Azer Bestavros and Stan Sclaroff is a great
achievement for our department and indeed for the university. It speaks
volumes for our ability to compete against the top US institutions in these
highly-visible competitions.
Quoting from the executive summary of
this project (entitled "SENSORIUM: Research Infrastructure for Managing
Spatio-Temporal Objects in Video Sensor Networks"):
The
proliferation of networked, embedded digital video sensors in our society
is likely to result in a paradigm shift in many areas of basic computer
science research to address the unique spatio-temporal aspects of sensory
(visual) data acquisition, processing, representation, communication,
storage, real-time indexing and retrieval, and security and privacy
management. We plan to address some of these challenges within the
SENSORIUM: a research infrastructure composed of a sensor network of video
cameras spanning several rooms, networked processing units, and a terabyte
database, which are managed together to satisfy user queries including
those generated by mobile users within this environment.
Current
methods for resource management of sensor networks have been mostly
implementation-specific. Furthermore, issues of safety, security, and
privacy have been essentially ignored. As such, there is a critical need
for the development of generic services that support a wide range of
applications making use of an open sensor network infrastructure, such as
the SENSORIUM. In support of this goal, the SENSORIUM infrastructure will
enable the pursuit of the following key projects: (1) Modeling,
interpretation, and prediction of human motion in video streams at
multiple scales in space/time and at multiple layers of detail; (2)
Development of efficient location management, routing, transport, and
content distribution protocols for multi-resolution/scale streaming
sensory data networks; (3) Characterization of traffic and access patterns
in mobile sensory networks; (4) Instrumentation of embedded real-time
operating systems to enable coordinated resource management and the
development of middleware services for the management of active sensor
networks; (5) Indexing and mining of large spatio-temporal non-textual
sensory datasets, with a particular emphasis on mining of human motions
and activities; (6) Enhancing code safety for embedded systems through the
use of type systems and run-time support, with emphasis on flow-oriented
programming; (7) Development of algorithms and protocols for supporting
security and trust, and for protecting the confidentiality and integrity
of data in video sensor networks and repositories.
The
above collaborative projects will target two vertical applications. The
first aims to merge the physical and cyber worlds in an integrated,
well-defined, and privacy-protecting manner. It involves the development
of a system capable of gathering, interpreting, routing, and storing data
from distributed video sensors, and answering queries about the physical
world on the Web. The second aims to develop assistive environments for
people with severe disabilities, to help them gain access to computers,
and thereby obtain a tool to communicate with their environments.
The
impacts of the proposed infrastructure are many. The SENSORIUM will
catalyze fundamental advances in image and video computing, network
protocols, and resource management to deal with the unique spatio-temporal
constraints of sensor networks. The availability of the SENSORIUM for
hands-on experimentation will provide an important resource for teaching
and practical training of students on emerging ubiquitous computing
technologies. And, more broadly, advances due to SENSORIUM projects will
impact the society and economy by accelerating the adoption and judicious
use of sensor networks in the home, workplace, and public settings.
This award (the second
of its kind in our department’s history) will ensure continued first-rate
departmental research instrumentation for our faculty and students, and will
be key to the acquisition of new laboratories in our forthcoming Computer
Science Building. The following quote from one of the site visitors’ reports
sums it all:
“The PIs
are young and bring a high level of enthusiasm and energy to this project.
Throughout the site visit, they demonstrated close ties among themselves,
a good indicator that they will conduct the proposed interdisciplinary
research. In addition, they recently completed a project that was
partially supported by an RI grant. This project was extremely successful.
It contributed significantly to the visibility as a vital up and coming
Department.”
NSF cites Shanghua Teng for one of the most influential research results
in 2001
In its FY'03 budget request to Congress, the National
Science Foundation (NSF) cited the work of Shanghua Teng on Smoothed
Analysis of Algorithms as one of the three most influential results for
Computer Science and Engineering in the last year.
Quoting from that report:
"[The work of Shanghua Teng and his
collaborator Dan Spielman of MIT enabled computer scientists] to gain a
deeper understanding of the Simplex Method, a widely used algorithm that
has defied complete understanding for over 50 years."
One of the main objectives of research in algorithmic
complexity is to obtain mathematically rigorous analyses of how algorithms
perform. A great achievement of research in this area has been the proof
that many algorithms have good worst-case performance. This is a very strong
guarantee as it means that these algorithms will perform well on all inputs.
However, many practical algorithms have not been amenable to worst-case
analysis. The most often cited example is the simplex method, which has been
effectively used since the 1950's to solve optimization problems in numerous
industrial applications. As the simplex method has poor worst-case
performance, scientists have long been challenged by the lack of a
mathematically rigorous explanation of its good practical performance.
Teng and Spielman's introduction of smoothed analysis of
algorithms enables us finally to understand and explain the good practical
performance of the simplex method. Using smoothed analysis, one analyzes the
performance of an algorithm assuming there is slight imprecision in its
input. This assumption is reasonable in many real-world applications in
which data is derived from experimental measurements. While an algorithm
with a good worst-case analysis will perform well on all inputs, an
algorithm with a good smoothed analysis will perform well on almost all
inputs in every small neighborhood of inputs. One surprising corollary of
this work is that experimental error in the data input to an algorithm can
actually improve an algorithm's performance.
Margrit Betke is selected as member of the CRA-W
Distributed Mentor Project
Margrit Betke was selected by the
Computing Research
Association (CRA) to be a member of the National
CRA-W
Distributed Mentor Project, funded by the National Science
Foundation and managed by the CRA’s Committee on the Status of Women in
Computing Research. As a member of this program, Margrit Betke will host
exceptionally strong female undergraduate students, who will spend their
summers in our department and will thus have a opportunity to interact with
various faculty members and students and to work closely in directed
research activities with faculty and students, with the hope that this
unique experience will enable them to develop further their interest in
pursuing an advanced graduate degree in Computing and that they will find in
our department an excellent environment in that regard.
Over the last two years, Margrit Betke has been active in
organizing a semi-annual meeting for the Women In Computer Science (WICS)
group at Boston University. All female undergraduate and graduate students
in the CS department are invited to these meetings in which experiences are
shared and concerns are raised and addressed. If you would like to know more
about this program, please contact Margrit Betke at
betke@cs.bu.edu.
Wayne Snyder wins the College Award for Excellence in
Student Advising
In recognition of his exceptional efforts in advising
Computer Science students for many years, for his significant attention to
improving the quality of our advising system, for mentoring junior faculty
members on advising matters, and for his exemplary participation in various
advising activities in the College, Wayne Snyder was a recipient of one of
this year’s CAS Award for Excellence in Student Advising. The following is
the citation he received.
Professor Wayne Snyder's advisees praise his
enthusiasm, availability, and honesty as an academic advisor. Students
especially extol his wide-ranging counsel, which helps them to plan not
only their curricula, but also their professional lives after graduation.
One student noted that Professor Snyder began acting as her advisor even
before she had enrolled at B.U., willingly exchanging emails about her
"first semester courses and choice of major." Professor Snyder sets aside
ample time to meet with each advisee, often in multiple sessions per
semester, attempting to gauge the ambitions and strengths of the student
as well as potential obstacles in the student's path. The College is
therefore very please to present to Professor Wayne Snyder a 2002 College
Award for Excellence in Student Advising.
Highlights of student achievements in 2001/02
The achievements of our student body continue to reach
new heights! The following are only few examples:
-
Many members of the Class of 2002 were recognized for
their academic achievements. Four students graduated Phi Beta Kappa,
eleven students graduated Magna Cum Laude, and thirteen students graduated
Cum Laude. Tsvetomir Valtchev received the College Prize for Excellence in
Computer Science. Gerald Fry and Jennifer Wortman both received Academic
Achievement Awards from the department.
-
Our students continued to secure prestigious national
fellowships and awards. Anna Karpovsky and Scott Russell, both second year
PhD students, were named National Physical Sciences Consortium (NPSC)
fellows in 2001 and 2002, respectively. This prestigious fellowship will
support their tuition and stipends for up to five years. Shudong Jin, a
third year PhD student, secured a prestigious IBM Research Fellowship,
which supported him for all of AY’2001/02.
-
Alumni of our PhD program are being aggressively
recruited by leading academic departments and research laboratories.
Noteworthy examples include Khaled Harfoush, an alumnus of the networking
research group, who is starting in September 2002 as a tenure-track
assistant professor in the CS Department at the North Carolina State
University (NCSU) and Elena Machkasova, also an alumnus of the programming
languages group, who will be starting as a faculty member at Wellesley
College in September 2002.
-
Our students are being recruited for employment at
leading research laboratories. Santiago Pericas, an alumnus of the
programming languages group, started in Spring 2002 at Sun Microsystems to
lead their research on XML-enabled technologies. Sumit Mehrotra, an
alumnus of the networking research group, started at Microsoft working on
their Tablet PC technology. Other students who secured industrial
internships include Mina Guirguis (Microsoft), Shudong Jin (IBM), Anna
Karpovsky (NSA), Alberto Medina (Sprint), Dhiman Birman (Motorolla), among
others.
-
This year, our students participated in record numbers
in the
University’s Science and Technology Day
organized on March 26th, 2002. Their presentations and enthusiasm was
noted by many participants. Out of 119 participants from all of BU
schools, 14 posters (representing 20% of the 70 posters from the Graduate
School) were from Computer Science, and one of these (by Harrison Hong, an
advisee of Margrit Betke) won the Provost’s Award.
Reunion for BU/CS alumni working at Microsoft planned for
July 30th
On July 30th, 2002, a reunion of BU/CS alumni
currently working at Microsoft is planned. This event will feature a short
briefing by Chairman Azer Bestavros on the recent successes and future plans
of the department. This reunion will coincide with the 2002 Microsoft
Faculty Summit, and thus a number of other faculty members from the
department will also be present. Invitations for this event have been sent
out. Please tell friends and colleagues! For more details, please
contact us at
bucan-admin@cs.bu.edu
We hope that this will be the first of many such reunions
to take place at major corporations or IT hubs nationwide. If you would like
to help organize or facilitate such an event, please contact us at
bucan-admin@cs.bu.edu
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